What is old...
Circling back to our Waltham 12s and classroom exercise. After removing the mainspring from the watch it was time to remove and examine the balance wheel. The balance wheel is the most complex part of the watch. In his explanation of the function of the balance wheel, Master watchmaker Dave had a huge, electric-motor-powered model of a watch escapement for us to learn from in the classroom. What is an escapement? I'll try to be brief. A watch has components for several different functions. You pull and twist the crown and stem mechanism to turn the hands to set the time and to wind the watch mainspring. There is a wheel train to transfer the power of the mainspring to the hands and other parts of the watch. And the end of the power train is the heart of the watch, the time regulating components, collectively called the escapement . Power from the mainspring is passed along the train of the wheels and terminates at the escape wheel. The escape wheel (and whole whe...